The body condition score (BCS) for pets is a system of evaluating an animal's physical health. It was developed by veterinarians to assess the size and shape of pets in order to determine whether they are underweight, overweight, or at the ideal weight.

There are two scoring systems for BCS; the 5-point and 9-point scale. The 5-point scale is rated from 1 to 5, with 1 being very thin and 5 being obese. The 9-point scale grades from 1 to 9, with 1 being emaciated and 9 being severely obese.

Why Is My Pet's BCS Important?

According to the Association for Pet Obesity Prevention, 55.8% of dogs and 59.5% of cats are overweight or obese. This startling statistic is why it's so important to keep track of your pet's body condition score.

Having an overweight or obese pet puts them at risk for a number of health problems like diabetes, joint issues, and heart disease. Keeping their BCS within the ideal range can help reduce the chances of these issues developing.

How Can I Find My Pet's BCS?

A body condition score chart can help you determine your pet's BCS at home. To use the chart, simply find the category that best fits your pet's size and shape, then note their score. Visualization and palpation (looking at and feeling your pet's body) are important components of evaluating their BCS.

If you're still not sure what score to give your pet, it's best to consult with your veterinarian. They can help you determine the best course of action for getting your pet to a healthier weight – and keeping them there!